Date | Open | Close | % Change |
9/2/2008 | 1287.83 | 1166.36 | -9.43 |
9/4/2007 | 1473.96 | 1526.75 | 3.58 |
9/1/2006 | 1303.8 | 1335.85 | 2.46 |
9/1/2005 | 1220.33 | 1228.81 | 0.69 |
9/1/2004 | 1104.24 | 1114.58 | 0.94 |
9/2/2003 | 1008.01 | 995.97 | -1.19 |
9/3/2002 | 916.07 | 815.28 | -11.00 |
9/4/2001 | 1133.58 | 1040.94 | -8.17 |
9/1/2000 | 1517.68 | 1436.51 | -5.35 |
9/1/1999 | 1320.41 | 1282.71 | -2.86 |
Average | -3.86 |
Based on this data from the past 10 years, September seems to be a very ugly month for the stock market. The S&P 500 has finished the month of September down 6 of the last 10 years for an average of -3.86%. With this September following a near 50% increase in the S&P 500 since early March, I'm looking to get pretty conservative on the shares I still hold.
I have heard nothing but mixed opinions from the professionals on where they think the market may be heading, some very bullish and others very bearish, therefore I am not selling my shares, as they may still have some upside left (S&P gained an average of 1.92% during the same time frame when it traded higher for the month of September), but I have been selling higher strike covered calls on many of my stocks to get some premium and protect my profits. Selling a higher strike call option will allow me to capture profits on the underlying until the strike price of the option is reached, and offset some losses in the case a sell off occurs. In the event of a sell off, selling covered calls will hedge to the downside (with the premium received). Selling higher strike calls on my shares is ideal for this type of speculation, which is why I have decided to outline 30 ideas for the September options expiration, one for each of the top 25 stocks listed in the S&P 500 and 5 very popular high beta stocks. To learn more about this strategy, and stock options in general click here.
To understand the table, I will give a detailed example of Apple (AAPL) below.Sell the Apple out of the money September 170 strike call option. The premium received from the call option would give a downside protection of 1.72%. If the stock is assigned at options expiration on September 19, 2009 the total return from this position (assumes the buy/write option strategy was used) would be 3.80% in 15 days.
A more bearish approach would be to write out the in the money Apple 165 Call option. This approach would protect to the downside 3.15%, and if the stock is assigned at expiration it would return 2.23%.
The September options expiration is 15 calendar days away, so it may be best to monitor the position and buy back the call option on weakness of the underlying stock, if the stock rallies after it is purchased back, write it back out for a higher premium etc... Writing stocks out before the weekend will take some premium away from these option contracts as well, which is another positive to being the seller of these options.
The stocks listed below are ranked in order from greatest to least market cap. All data as of market close Thursday September 3, 2009.
Company | Ticker | Strike | Return % | Protection % |
Exxon Mobil Corporation | XOM | 70 | 3.53 | 0.98 |
Microsoft Corporation | MSFT | 25 | 4.52 | 0.83 |
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | WMT | 52.5 | 2.26 | 0.79 |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | JPM | 42.5 | 3.51 | 2.59 |
Johnson & Johnson | JNJ | 60 | 1.39 | 0.87 |
The Procter & Gamble Company | PG | 52.5 | 1.15 | 1.85 |
International Business Machines Corp. | IBM | 120 | 3.73 | 0.58 |
Apple Inc. | AAPL | 170 | 3.80 | 1.72 |
AT&T Inc. | T | 26 | 3.98 | 0.60 |
Bank of America Corporation | BAC | 17 | 4.33 | 3.38 |
Google Inc. | GOOG | 470 | 3.74 | 1.02 |
General Electric Company | GE | 14 | 5.58 | 1.49 |
Chevron Corporation | CVX | 70 | 3.47 | 1.02 |
Wells Fargo & Company | WFC | 28 | 5.80 | 1.75 |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | CSCO | 22 | 3.63 | 1.26 |
The Coca-Cola Company | KO | 50 | 1.75 | 0.91 |
Intel Corporation | INTC | 20 | 4.12 | 1.13 |
Pfizer Inc. | PFE | 16 | 1.80 | 2.30 |
Oracle Corporation | ORCL | 22 | 4.33 | 2.00 |
Hewlett-Packard Company | HPQ | 46 | 4.16 | 0.67 |
Philip Morris International Inc. | PM | 47 | 3.19 | 0.61 |
PepsiCo, Inc. | PEP | 57.5 | 2.40 | 0.88 |
Verizon Communications Inc. | VZ | 31 | 3.24 | 0.73 |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | GS | 165 | 3.61 | 1.54 |
QUALCOMM, Inc. | QCOM | 46 | 3.82 | 1.64 |
Higher Beta Stocks:
Citigroup | C | 5 | 8.60 | 3.77 |
Palm | PALM | 15 | 9.78 | 4.22 |
Las Vegas Sands | LVS | 15 | 8.72 | 4.05 |
American International Group | AIG | 44 | 6.18 | 0.79 |
Fannie Mae | FNM | 2 | 26.83 | 4.88 |
To better understand options in general, including this strategy, these percentage calculations, and other option strategies click here. As an owner of Bank of America, Citigroup, Goldman Sachs, and Palm shares, I've written them out for a variety of strikes for September expiration for large premiums on higher levels of implied volatility and purchased them back on weakness and this alone has lowered my cost basis on these shares greatly. Currently my Palm shares are not written out, but I expect to be writing them out on increased levels of implied volatility just before earnings are released this September.
I never write all of my shares out at the same time in case the market continues to rally; shares can be written for higher strike, higher premium, or even a combination of both. If we get a pullback, market volatility should increase, causing even out of the money call options to bring premium (this should make sense: as with higher volatility strike prices have a greater probability of being reached).
These are just examples and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security; if you're more bullish/bearish, you’ll want to adjust the strike price and expiration accordingly.
This strategy will give protection if the market sells off, as well as provide a return if the market continues to rally. If the stock is not assigned, this strategy is a great way to create additional income for your portfolio. The reason option volumes have surged in the last 5 years is because they are a great way to hedge your portfolio as well as create income off of your shares (see chart here). Keep in mind when using this strategy it is essential that broker commissions are low enough to profit from the position.
Disclosure: Long BAC, C, GOOG, GS, PALM, PFE, Short BAC September 18 and 19 Call options, C September 5 Call options, GOOG September 490 call options, PFE September 17 call options.
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